Our qualification reform timeline gives details of subjects and qualifications which will be offered in England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland
Qualifications in the UK are currently undergoing significant reform, for example:
- reforms to GCSEs and A levels will result in structurally different qualifications with the same name in different parts of the UK
- the flexibility offered by the Curriculum for Excellence in Scotland and the de-coupling of the AS from the A level in England means that secondary schools and colleges are likely to offer increasingly diverse programmes
- reforms to vocational qualifications in England, driven by school performance tables
- the introduction of fully reformed regional Welsh Baccalaureate Skills Challenge Certificate
Reaching HE – entry year
-
2014
Scotland
Scottish National 5
|
-
2015
Wales
Interim revised Welsh Baccalaureate (Graded A*- C)
|
Scotland
Reformed Scottish Higher (dual run with unreformed Higher)
|
-
2016
England
AS
- art and design
- biology
- business
- chemistry
- computer science
- economics
- English language
- English language and literature
- English literature
- history
- physics
- psychology
- sociology
|
Wales
AS
- art and design
- biology
- business
- chemistry
- computer science
- economics
- English language
- English literature
- English language & literature
- history
- physics
- psychology
- sociology
- Welsh (first language)
|
Scotland
Scottish Advanced Higher
|
-
2017
England
A levels
- art and design
- biology
- business
- chemistry
- computer science
- economics
- English language
- English language and literature
- English literature
- history
- physics
- psychology
- sociology
AS
- ancient languages
- dance
- drama and theatre
- geography
- modern foreign languages (French, German, Spanish)
- music
- physical education
- religious studies
GCSEs (in very small numbers)
- English language
- English literature
- maths
|
Wales
A levels
- art and design
- biology
- business
- chemistry
- computer science
- economics
- English language
- English literature
- English language & literature
- history
- physics
- psychology
- sociology
- Welsh (first language)
AS
- drama
- modern foreign languages (French, German and Spanish)
- geography
- music
- physical education
- religious studies
- Welsh second language
GCSEs (in very small numbers)
- English language
- Welsh language
- mathematics – numeracy
- mathematics
- English literature
- Welsh literature
Welsh Baccalaureate Skills Challenge Certificate
|
Northern Ireland
AS
- all CCEA qualifications, except maths and further maths
|
-
2018
England
A levels
- ancient languages
- dance
- drama and theatre
- geography
- modern foreign languages (French, German, Spanish)
- maths (A level maths will be first taught in 2017, and available for award in 2018 due to the link with further maths)
- music
- physical education
- religious studies
AS
- accounting
- ancient history
- Chinese
- classical civilisation
- design and technology
- electronics
- environmental science
- film studies
- further maths
- geology
- history of art
- Italian
- law
- maths
- media studies
- music technology
- philosophy
- politics
- Russian
- statistics
GCSEs (in small numbers)
- ancient languages
- art and design
- biology
- chemistry
- citizenship studies
- computer science
- dance
- double science
- drama
- food preparation and nutrition
- geography
- history
- modern foreign languages
- music
- physical education
- physics
- religious studies
|
Wales
AS
- design and technology
- government and politics
- media studies
- mathematics
- further mathematics
- law
A levels
- drama
- modern foreign languages (French, German and Spanish)
- geography
- music
- physical education
- religious studies
- Welsh second language
GCSEs (in small numbers)
- art and design
- drama
- food and nutrition
- geography
- modern foreign languages: French, German and Spanish
- music
- physical education
- science suite:
- biology
- chemistry
- physics
- science (double award)
- applied science (double award)
- applied Science (single award)
|
Northern Ireland
AS
- CCEA maths and further maths
A levels
- all CCEA qualifications apart from maths and further maths
|
-
2019
England
A levels
- accounting
- ancient history
- Chinese
- classical civilisation
- design and technology
- electronics
- environmental science
- film studies
- further maths
- geology
- history of art
- Italian
- law
- media studies
- music technology
- philosophy
- politics
- Russian
- statistics
GCSEs (in small numbers)
- ancient history
- Arabic
- astronomy
- Bengali
- business
- Chinese
- classical civilisation
- design and technology
- economics
- electronics
- engineering
- film studies
- geology
- Italian
- Japanese
- media studies
- modern Greek
- modern Hebrew
- Panjabi
- PE (short course)
- Polish
- psychology
- sociology
- statistics
- Urdu
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- English language
- English literature
- maths
|
Wales
A levels
- design and technology
- government and politics
- media studies
- mathematics
- further mathematics
- law
GCSEs (in small numbers)
- business
- computer science
- design and technology
- history
- media studies
- religious studies
- Welsh second language
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- English language
- Welsh language
- mathematics - numeracy
- mathematics
- English literature
- Welsh literature
|
Northern Ireland
AS and A levels
- CCEA maths and further maths
- professional business services
GCSEs (in small numbers)
|
-
2020
England
A levels
- ancient languages
- Arabic
- Bengali
- Gujarati
- Greek
- Japanese
- modern Hebrew
- Panjabi
- Persian
- Polish
- Portuguese
- Turkish
- Urdu
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- ancient languages
- art and design
- biology
- chemistry
- citizenship studies
- computer science
- dance
- double science
- drama
- food preparation and nutrition
- geography
- history
- modern foreign languages
- music
- physical education
- physics
- religious studies
GCSEs (in small numbers)
- Biblical Hebrew
- Gujarati
- Persian
- Portuguese
- Turkish
|
Wales
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- art and design
- drama
- food and nutrition
- geography
- modern foreign languages: French, German and Spanish
- music
- physical education
- science suite:
- biology
- chemistry
- physics
- science (double award)
- applied science (double award)
- applied science (single award)
|
Northern Ireland
GCSEs (in large numbers)
|
-
2021
England
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- ancient history
- Arabic
- astronomy
- Bengali
- business
- Chinese
- classical civilisation
- design and technology
- economics
- electronics
- engineering
- film studies
- geology
- Italian
- Japanese
- media studies
- modern Greek
- modern Hebrew
- Panjabi
- PE (short course)
- Polish
- psychology
- sociology
- statistics
- Urdu
|
Wales
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- business
- computer science
- design and technology
- history
- media studies
- religious studies
- Welsh second language
|
-
2022
England
T levels
- childcare and education
- digital
- construction
GCSEs (in large numbers)
- Biblical Hebrew
- Gujarati
- Persian
- Portuguese
- Turkish
|
-
2023
England
T Levels
- legal, finance, accounting
- engineering and manufacturing
- health and science
|
-
2024
England
T Levels
- hair and beauty
- agriculture, environment and animal care
- business and administration
- catering and hospitality
- creative design
|